The British authorities had not done anything to secure the release of Kanu since he was brought back to Nigeria.
A London-based law firm, Bindmans LLP, has written the United Kingdom foreign secretary, Liz Truss, challenging the inaction of the government to acknowledge Nnamdi Kanu, leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra as a British citizen.
The legal services, in a pre-action letter sent on behalf of Kanu's family, said Kanu, a British citizen, has been subject to extraordinary rendition, urging Truss to lawfully determine what further steps the UK government should be taking to assist him given the violation of his human rights.
According to the letter, “the case raises important points of
principle, not only in relation to extraordinary rendition, but on the
legal duties the UK has when its citizens’ human rights are abused
abroad”.
Bindmans said its action was informed by the family of
the pro-Biafra separatist leader who approached it, adding that the
British authorities had not done anything to secure the release of Kanu
since he was brought back to Nigeria.
This was contained in a statement by Bindmans LLP, obtained by
Hottunz.com from Kanu’s special counsel, Aloy Ejimakor, on
Wednesday.
The IPOB leader has been detained in the facility of
Nigeria’s secret police, the Department of State Services, for over 10
months following his arrest on June 27, 2021.
The legal services
firm said, “The Nigerian government has described this as an
‘interception’ and has not provided any evidence of formal extradition
proceedings.
British High Commission officials have been permitted to visit Mr Kanu on just two occasions," adding that there is compelling evidence Kanu was subject to extraordinary rendition from Kenya to Nigeria in June 2021.
It added that “to date, neither country has put forward any credible evidence to suggest otherwise".
The
letter reads partly, “The right to liberty and security of the person,
and freedom from arbitrary arrest or detention have been described by
the United Nations as ‘deeply entrenched human rights norms’.
“Extraordinary
rendition is a fundamental contravention of these principles and a
serious breach of international law. The English courts have considered
the question of the UK’s obligations to British citizens who have been
extraordinarily rendered in the case of Abbasi v Secretary of State for
Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs [2002] EWCA Civ 1598.
"There,
the Court of Appeal stressed that in order to properly consider whether
to make diplomatic representations or take more serious action to
protect a British citizen’s interests, the Foreign Secretary must start
by reaching a clear view on whether its citizen has suffered a ‘denial
of justice’ as a result of a violation of their rights and freedoms as
guaranteed by international law."
Birdmans LLP said in Kanu’s
case, the Foreign Secretary has been unwilling to reach a view on
whether the separatist leader has been subject to extraordinary
rendition, “despite evidence submitted to her officials over the ten
months that have passed since he was taken to Nigeria.
"Her
refusal to form a view on Mr Kanu’s rendition means she cannot have
taken into account all relevant factors nor have lawfully exercised her
discretion in considering what further steps to take in respect of Mr
Kanu’s rendition.”
Shirin Marker, solicitor at Bindmans LLP who
is representing Kanu’s family said: “It has now been nearly a year since
Mr Kanu was subject to extraordinary rendition. Since then, he has been
detained in solitary confinement in a cell six by six feet for nearly
24 hours a day. To date, the UK’s diplomatic efforts have had very
little effect. UK officials have only been able to visit Mr Kanu twice
whilst in detention, his conditions of detention have not changed since
that visit and no other progress has been made in assisting him.
“Most
remarkably, the Foreign Secretary has been unable or unwilling to reach
a conclusion on whether Mr Kanu has been subject to extraordinary
rendition or not, despite all the evidence showing he was.
“That
matters because she cannot make a proper decision on how to respond to
what has happened without deciding precisely what she is responding to.
“Mr
Kanu’s family, who bring this challenge, urge her to take a decisive
stance on his extraordinary rendition so that she can properly consider
what further steps should be taken to assist him in light of this
egregious breach of international law.”
Kingsley Kanu, who is a
brother of the agitator, said: “With every day that passes, I am
increasingly concerned for my brother’s welfare in detention and
increasingly frustrated by the UK Government’s ineffectiveness in
assisting him.
“I hope the Court will rule the Foreign Secretary
must recognise the seriousness of my brother’s situation and properly
consider what other steps she can take to assist him in light of his
extraordinary rendition.”
Kingsley Kanu is represented by John
Halford and Shirin Marker of Bindmans LLP, and counsel Charlotte Kilroy
QC of Blackstone Chambers and Tatyana Eatwell of Doughty Street
Chambers.
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